Plant pear trees in a location that receives full sunlight. Pears prefer well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.
Pear trees require consistent watering, especially during dry periods and in the first few years of establishment.
Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and deep enough to accommodate the roots. Place the tree in the hole, backfill with soil, and water thoroughly.
Protect young trees from winter damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap or tree wrap. Water the tree well before the onset of winter to prevent dehydration.
Pears are typically harvested when they have reached maturity but are still firm. Harvesting times vary depending on the pear variety.
Fertilize pear trees in early spring with a balanced fertilizer. Follow the recommended application rates on the fertilizer package.
Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the tree to conserve soil moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Prune pear trees to develop a strong scaffold structure and improve air circulation. Pruning also helps manage the size of the tree and promotes fruit production.
Monitor for common pear tree pests, such as aphids, pear psylla, and codling moth. Use appropriate pest control measures if needed.