A Weed Free Garden: 9 Strategies for Reducing Weeds

Mulch Over Them

To protect the soil surrounding your plants, use mulch. This covering prevents weed seeds from receiving sunlight, preventing them from growing and retaining moisture. 

Exclude the Light!

if weeds are tenacious or plentiful, keep light away! Brown cardboard or dampened newspaper (just black ink) should be used to cover the soil. Next add 2 inches of compost or straw on top of that. 

Hoe Them Down

Nothing surpasses an ancient garden trowel with a long stick when plants have really taken off. When the soil is dehydrated in the morning, hoeing works well. 

Minimize Soil Disruption

Never turn the soil over or dig below the surface when hoeing (no-dig). We do not want to exposed the dormant weed seeds to light or air because doing so will just cause them to reappear.

Keep Your Garden Edges Trimmed

Maintain clipped grass or garden edges to prevent weeds from encroaching on your rich garden soil. Not only should you keep an eye on the borders of your grass.

Aerate Your Soil

Due to the compacted soil, some weeds, particularly those who have deep roots, thrive. The weeds begin to take over because the roots of the plants aren't receiving the nutrients, water, and air they require.

Reduce Open Garden Space

Consider planting your plants close together if your soil is rich & drains well. This will lessen the growth of weeds. To prevent the soil from just being naked for an extended period of time, start planting warm-weather crops as soon as you can. 

Cover Crops in Fall/Winter

Plant cover crops, such as wheat, clover, and barley, at the conclusion of the growing season after you have harvested your vegetables.